Bangla Internet Book Store | The Menagerie and Other Byomkesh Bakshi Mysteries | Saradindu Bandyopadhyay
Byomkesh Bakshi is a fictional detective in Bengali literature created by Sharadindu Bandyopadhyay.
The advocate-turned-littérateur Bandyopadhyay was deeply influenced by
Sherlock Holmes, Hercule Poirot and Father Brown stories as well as the
"tales of ratiocination" produced by Edgar Allan Poe. He was, however,
concerned with how the Indian and Bengali fictional detectives created
between 1890 and 1930 had failed to exist as something other than mere
copies of the Western (and particularly English) fictional detectives.
The stories of Dinendra Kumar Ray's Robert Blake, Panchkari Dey's
Debendra Bijoy Mitra or Swapan Kumar's Deepak Chatterjee were almost
always set in London or in Kolkata which was identifiably the British
metropolis. It was almost as a postcolonial response that Sharadindu
Bandyopadhyay introduced the Bengali 'bhadrolok' (gentleman) sleuth
Byomkesh Bakshi and Ajit Banerjee (Byomkesh's associate and narrator)
in "Pather Kanta" in 1932, and began to write of them as investigating
in an Indian metropolis—the capital of British India until 1911—that
has had been thoroughly Indianised. Initially serialized in the
literary magazine Basumati, the stories and novels were all eventually published in hardcover editions, the first being Byomkesher Diary.

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